The Questions and Answers method (Q&A), which can be applied to any subject, is a very powerful tool. Asking questions forces students to reflect critically on the material, and express their understanding. It can also help students to discover gaps in their understanding and gain deeper insight.

Q&A also can be used as a way to measure learning. Asking students questions allows teachers to gauge how well they understand the material, and determine areas in which further reinforcement is required. By asking questions, teachers can ensure that every student is learning the same material.

Q&A, in addition to being a useful tool for academic purposes, can be engaging and entertaining. If students actively participate in their learning, it is more likely that they will retain information. Q&A may also encourage students to learn by taking risks.

Q&A is used in a variety of ways. Below are some examples.

Class discussion: Teachers can ask the whole class a simple question, and students will then discuss each other’s answers. This is a way of getting everyone to participate and hearing different viewpoints on the topic.
Small group discussion: You can divide students into small groups and have them discuss questions. The students can be encouraged to learn from each other and share ideas.
Asking individual questions: A teacher may ask a student to respond. This is an effective way of assessing individual understanding, and providing targeted support.
Written Question & Answer: The students can answer written questions. This is an excellent way of assessing their knowledge and giving them the opportunity to reflect.
Q&A, no matter the way it’s used, is a powerful learning tool. Asking questions engages students in learning and increases their chances of retaining information. Q&A also helps to boost student confidence, and can encourage students to try new things in their education.

Q&A may be utilized in other contexts, including but not limited to:

Study group: The students can create study groups in order to share ideas and help one another learn.
Online forums The students can ask and answer questions on the online forums. You can connect to other students to learn and receive help on difficult concepts.
Personal tutoring Tutors use Q&A questions to aid students with learning and understanding the material.